Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:loβal
Genitive:loβalən
Dative:loβalːan
Accusative:loβaləm
Comparative:loβalːa
Comitative:loβalge
Inessive:loβaləʃte
Illative:loβaləʃ(ke)
Lative:loβaleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:loβalem
2SG:loβalet
3SG:loβalʒe
1PL:loβalna
2PL:loβalda
3PL:loβaləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):loβal-βlak
Plural (2):loβal-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:loβalːa
Sociative Plural:loβalmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:loβalemloβal-βlakloβal-βlakem,
loβalem-βlak
Genitive:loβalemənloβal-βlakənloβal-βlakemən,
loβalem-βlakən
Dative:loβalemlan,
loβalːanem
loβal-βlaklanloβal-βlakemlan,
loβalem-βlaklan
Accusative:loβaleməmloβal-βlakəmloβal-βlakeməm,
loβalem-βlakəm
Comparative:loβalemla,
loβalːam
loβal-βlaklaloβal-βlakemla,
loβalem-βlakla
Comitative:loβalemgeloβal-βlakgeloβal-βlakemge,
loβalem-βlakge
Inessive:loβaləʃtemloβal-βlakəʃteloβal-βlakəʃtem,
loβalem-βlakəʃte
Illative:loβaləʃkemloβal-βlakəʃ(ke)loβal-βlakəʃkem,
loβalem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:loβaleʃemloβal-βlakeʃloβal-βlakeʃem,
loβalem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года