Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:logaraŋtu
Genitive:logaraŋtun
Dative:logaraŋtulan
Accusative:logaraŋtum
Comparative:logaraŋtula
Comitative:logaraŋtuge
Inessive:logaraŋtuʃto
Illative:logaraŋtuʃ(ko)
Lative:logaraŋtueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:logaraŋtuem
2SG:logaraŋtuet
3SG:logaraŋtuʒ(o)
1PL:logaraŋtuna
2PL:logaraŋtuda
3PL:logaraŋtuʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):logaraŋtu-βlak
Plural (2):logaraŋtu-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:logaraŋtula
Sociative Plural:logaraŋtumət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:logaraŋtuemlogaraŋtu-βlaklogaraŋtu-βlakem,
logaraŋtuem-βlak
Genitive:logaraŋtuemənlogaraŋtu-βlakənlogaraŋtu-βlakemən,
logaraŋtuem-βlakən
Dative:logaraŋtuemlan,
logaraŋtulanem
logaraŋtu-βlaklanlogaraŋtu-βlakemlan,
logaraŋtuem-βlaklan
Accusative:logaraŋtueməmlogaraŋtu-βlakəmlogaraŋtu-βlakeməm,
logaraŋtuem-βlakəm
Comparative:logaraŋtuemla,
logaraŋtulam
logaraŋtu-βlaklalogaraŋtu-βlakemla,
logaraŋtuem-βlakla
Comitative:logaraŋtuemgelogaraŋtu-βlakgelogaraŋtu-βlakemge,
logaraŋtuem-βlakge
Inessive:logaraŋtuʃtemlogaraŋtu-βlakəʃtelogaraŋtu-βlakəʃtem,
logaraŋtuem-βlakəʃte
Illative:logaraŋtuʃkemlogaraŋtu-βlakəʃ(ke)logaraŋtu-βlakəʃkem,
logaraŋtuem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:logaraŋtueʃemlogaraŋtu-βlakeʃlogaraŋtu-βlakeʃem,
logaraŋtuem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года