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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | logaraŋ |
| Genitive: | logaraŋə̑n |
| Dative: | logaraŋlan |
| Accusative: | logaraŋə̑m |
| Comparative: | logaraŋla |
| Comitative: | logaraŋge |
| Inessive: | logaraŋə̑šte |
| Illative: | logaraŋə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | logaraŋeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | logaraŋem |
| 2SG: | logaraŋet |
| 3SG: | logaraŋže |
| 1PL: | logaraŋna |
| 2PL: | logaraŋda |
| 3PL: | logaraŋə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | logaraŋ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | logaraŋ-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | logaraŋla |
| Sociative Plural: | logaraŋmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | logaraŋem | logaraŋ-βlak | logaraŋ-βlakem, logaraŋem-βlak |
| Genitive: | logaraŋemə̑n | logaraŋ-βlakə̑n | logaraŋ-βlakemə̑n, logaraŋem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | logaraŋemlan, logaraŋlanem | logaraŋ-βlaklan | logaraŋ-βlakemlan, logaraŋem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | logaraŋemə̑m | logaraŋ-βlakə̑m | logaraŋ-βlakemə̑m, logaraŋem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | logaraŋemla, logaraŋlam | logaraŋ-βlakla | logaraŋ-βlakemla, logaraŋem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | logaraŋemge | logaraŋ-βlakge | logaraŋ-βlakemge, logaraŋem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | logaraŋə̑štem | logaraŋ-βlakə̑šte | logaraŋ-βlakə̑štem, logaraŋem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | logaraŋə̑škem | logaraŋ-βlakə̑š(ke) | logaraŋ-βlakə̑škem, logaraŋem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | logaraŋešem | logaraŋ-βlakeš | logaraŋ-βlakešem, logaraŋem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||