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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ложаш |
Genitive: | ложашын |
Dative: | ложашлан |
Accusative: | ложашым |
Comparative: | ложашла |
Comitative: | ложашге |
Inessive: | ложаште, ложашыште |
Illative: | ложашке, ложашыш(ке) |
Lative: | ложашеш |
1SG: | ложашем |
2SG: | ложашет |
3SG: | ложашше, ложашыж(е) |
1PL: | ложашна |
2PL: | ложашда |
3PL: | ложашышт |
Plural (1): | ложаш-влак |
Plural (2): | ложаш-шамыч |
Short Plural: | ложашла |
Sociative Plural: | ложашмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ложашем | ложаш-влак | ложаш-влакем, ложашем-влак |
Genitive: | ложашемын | ложаш-влакын | ложаш-влакемын, ложашем-влакын |
Dative: | ложашемлан, ложашланем | ложаш-влаклан | ложаш-влакемлан, ложашем-влаклан |
Accusative: | ложашемым | ложаш-влакым | ложаш-влакемым, ложашем-влакым |
Comparative: | ложашемла, ложашлам | ложаш-влакла | ложаш-влакемла, ложашем-влакла |
Comitative: | ложашемге | ложаш-влакге | ложаш-влакемге, ложашем-влакге |
Inessive: | ложаштем, ложашыштем | ложаш-влакыште | ложаш-влакыштем, ложашем-влакыште |
Illative: | ложашкем, ложашышкем | ложаш-влакыш(ке) | ложаш-влакышкем, ложашем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | ложашешем | ложаш-влакеш | ложаш-влакешем, ложашем-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |