Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:loza
Genitive:lozan
Dative:lozalan
Accusative:lozam
Comparative:lozala
Comitative:lozage
Inessive:lozašte
Illative:lozaš(ke)
Lative:lozaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lozam
2SG:lozat
3SG:lozaž(e)
1PL:lozana
2PL:lozada
3PL:lozašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):loza-βlak
Plural (2):loza-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:lozala
Sociative Plural:lozamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lozamloza-βlakloza-βlakem,
lozam-βlak
Genitive:lozamə̑nloza-βlakə̑nloza-βlakemə̑n,
lozam-βlakə̑n
Dative:lozamlan,
lozalanem
loza-βlaklanloza-βlakemlan,
lozam-βlaklan
Accusative:lozamə̑mloza-βlakə̑mloza-βlakemə̑m,
lozam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:lozamla,
lozalam
loza-βlaklaloza-βlakemla,
lozam-βlakla
Comitative:lozamgeloza-βlakgeloza-βlakemge,
lozam-βlakge
Inessive:lozaštemloza-βlakə̑šteloza-βlakə̑štem,
lozam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:lozaškemloza-βlakə̑š(ke)loza-βlakə̑škem,
lozam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:lozašemloza-βlakešloza-βlakešem,
lozam-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023