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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lomaʃlək |
| Genitive: | lomaʃləkən |
| Dative: | lomaʃləklan |
| Accusative: | lomaʃləkəm |
| Comparative: | lomaʃləkla |
| Comitative: | lomaʃləkge |
| Inessive: | lomaʃləkəʃte |
| Illative: | lomaʃləkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lomaʃləkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lomaʃləkem |
| 2SG: | lomaʃləket |
| 3SG: | lomaʃləkʃe |
| 1PL: | lomaʃləkna |
| 2PL: | lomaʃləkda |
| 3PL: | lomaʃləkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lomaʃlək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lomaʃlək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lomaʃləkla |
| Sociative Plural: | lomaʃləkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lomaʃləkem | lomaʃlək-βlak | lomaʃlək-βlakem, lomaʃləkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lomaʃləkemən | lomaʃlək-βlakən | lomaʃlək-βlakemən, lomaʃləkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lomaʃləkemlan, lomaʃləklanem | lomaʃlək-βlaklan | lomaʃlək-βlakemlan, lomaʃləkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lomaʃləkeməm | lomaʃlək-βlakəm | lomaʃlək-βlakeməm, lomaʃləkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lomaʃləkemla, lomaʃləklam | lomaʃlək-βlakla | lomaʃlək-βlakemla, lomaʃləkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lomaʃləkemge | lomaʃlək-βlakge | lomaʃlək-βlakemge, lomaʃləkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lomaʃləkəʃtem | lomaʃlək-βlakəʃte | lomaʃlək-βlakəʃtem, lomaʃləkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lomaʃləkəʃkem | lomaʃlək-βlakəʃ(ke) | lomaʃlək-βlakəʃkem, lomaʃləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lomaʃləkeʃem | lomaʃlək-βlakeʃ | lomaʃlək-βlakeʃem, lomaʃləkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||