Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lonč́an
Genitive:lonč́anə̑n
Dative:lonč́anlan
Accusative:lonč́anə̑m
Comparative:lonč́anla
Comitative:lonč́ange
Inessive:lonč́anə̑šte
Illative:lonč́anə̑š(ke)
Lative:lonč́aneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lonč́anem
2SG:lonč́anet
3SG:lonč́anže
1PL:lonč́anna
2PL:lonč́anda
3PL:lonč́anə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lonč́an-βlak
Plural (2):lonč́an-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:lonč́anla
Sociative Plural:lonč́anmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lonč́anemlonč́an-βlaklonč́an-βlakem,
lonč́anem-βlak
Genitive:lonč́anemə̑nlonč́an-βlakə̑nlonč́an-βlakemə̑n,
lonč́anem-βlakə̑n
Dative:lonč́anemlan,
lonč́anlanem
lonč́an-βlaklanlonč́an-βlakemlan,
lonč́anem-βlaklan
Accusative:lonč́anemə̑mlonč́an-βlakə̑mlonč́an-βlakemə̑m,
lonč́anem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:lonč́anemla,
lonč́anlam
lonč́an-βlaklalonč́an-βlakemla,
lonč́anem-βlakla
Comitative:lonč́anemgelonč́an-βlakgelonč́an-βlakemge,
lonč́anem-βlakge
Inessive:lonč́anə̑štemlonč́an-βlakə̑štelonč́an-βlakə̑štem,
lonč́anem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:lonč́anə̑škemlonč́an-βlakə̑š(ke)lonč́an-βlakə̑škem,
lonč́anem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:lonč́anešemlonč́an-βlakešlonč́an-βlakešem,
lonč́anem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023