 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lont͡ɕeʒ |
| Genitive: | lont͡ɕeʒən |
| Dative: | lont͡ɕeʒlan |
| Accusative: | lont͡ɕeʒəm |
| Comparative: | lont͡ɕeʒla |
| Comitative: | lont͡ɕeʒge |
| Inessive: | lont͡ɕeʒəʃte |
| Illative: | lont͡ɕeʒəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lont͡ɕeʒeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lont͡ɕeʒem |
| 2SG: | lont͡ɕeʒet |
| 3SG: | lont͡ɕeʒʃe |
| 1PL: | lont͡ɕeʒna |
| 2PL: | lont͡ɕeʒda |
| 3PL: | lont͡ɕeʒəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lont͡ɕeʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lont͡ɕeʒla |
| Sociative Plural: | lont͡ɕeʒmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lont͡ɕeʒem | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlak | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakem, lont͡ɕeʒem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lont͡ɕeʒemən | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakən | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakemən, lont͡ɕeʒem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lont͡ɕeʒemlan, lont͡ɕeʒlanem | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlaklan | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakemlan, lont͡ɕeʒem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lont͡ɕeʒeməm | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakəm | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakeməm, lont͡ɕeʒem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lont͡ɕeʒemla, lont͡ɕeʒlam | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakla | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakemla, lont͡ɕeʒem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lont͡ɕeʒemge | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakge | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakemge, lont͡ɕeʒem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lont͡ɕeʒəʃtem | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakəʃte | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakəʃtem, lont͡ɕeʒem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lont͡ɕeʒəʃkem | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakəʃkem, lont͡ɕeʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lont͡ɕeʒeʃem | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakeʃ | lont͡ɕeʒ-βlakeʃem, lont͡ɕeʒem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||