Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lopaʃan
Genitive:lopaʃanən
Dative:lopaʃanlan
Accusative:lopaʃanəm
Comparative:lopaʃanla
Comitative:lopaʃange
Inessive:lopaʃanəʃte
Illative:lopaʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:lopaʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lopaʃanem
2SG:lopaʃanet
3SG:lopaʃanʒe
1PL:lopaʃanːa
2PL:lopaʃanda
3PL:lopaʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lopaʃan-βlak
Plural (2):lopaʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:lopaʃanla
Sociative Plural:lopaʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lopaʃanemlopaʃan-βlaklopaʃan-βlakem,
lopaʃanem-βlak
Genitive:lopaʃanemənlopaʃan-βlakənlopaʃan-βlakemən,
lopaʃanem-βlakən
Dative:lopaʃanemlan,
lopaʃanlanem
lopaʃan-βlaklanlopaʃan-βlakemlan,
lopaʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:lopaʃaneməmlopaʃan-βlakəmlopaʃan-βlakeməm,
lopaʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:lopaʃanemla,
lopaʃanlam
lopaʃan-βlaklalopaʃan-βlakemla,
lopaʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:lopaʃanemgelopaʃan-βlakgelopaʃan-βlakemge,
lopaʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:lopaʃanəʃtemlopaʃan-βlakəʃtelopaʃan-βlakəʃtem,
lopaʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:lopaʃanəʃkemlopaʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)lopaʃan-βlakəʃkem,
lopaʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:lopaʃaneʃemlopaʃan-βlakeʃlopaʃan-βlakeʃem,
lopaʃanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года