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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lopkata |
| Genitive: | lopkatan |
| Dative: | lopkatalan |
| Accusative: | lopkatam |
| Comparative: | lopkatala |
| Comitative: | lopkatage |
| Inessive: | lopkataʃte |
| Illative: | lopkataʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lopkataʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lopkatam |
| 2SG: | lopkatat |
| 3SG: | lopkataʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | lopkatana |
| 2PL: | lopkatada |
| 3PL: | lopkataʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lopkata-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lopkata-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lopkatala |
| Sociative Plural: | lopkatamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lopkatam | lopkata-βlak | lopkata-βlakem, lopkatam-βlak |
| Genitive: | lopkatamən | lopkata-βlakən | lopkata-βlakemən, lopkatam-βlakən |
| Dative: | lopkatamlan, lopkatalanem | lopkata-βlaklan | lopkata-βlakemlan, lopkatam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lopkataməm | lopkata-βlakəm | lopkata-βlakeməm, lopkatam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lopkatamla, lopkatalam | lopkata-βlakla | lopkata-βlakemla, lopkatam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lopkatamge | lopkata-βlakge | lopkata-βlakemge, lopkatam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lopkataʃtem | lopkata-βlakəʃte | lopkata-βlakəʃtem, lopkatam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lopkataʃkem | lopkata-βlakəʃ(ke) | lopkata-βlakəʃkem, lopkatam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lopkataʃem | lopkata-βlakeʃ | lopkata-βlakeʃem, lopkatam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||