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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lopkaŋmaʃ |
| Genitive: | lopkaŋmaʃən |
| Dative: | lopkaŋmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | lopkaŋmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | lopkaŋmaʃla |
| Comitative: | lopkaŋmaʃge |
| Inessive: | lopkaŋmaʃte, lopkaŋmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | lopkaŋmaʃke, lopkaŋmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lopkaŋmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lopkaŋmaʃem |
| 2SG: | lopkaŋmaʃet |
| 3SG: | lopkaŋmaʃːe, lopkaŋmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | lopkaŋmaʃna |
| 2PL: | lopkaŋmaʃda |
| 3PL: | lopkaŋmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lopkaŋmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lopkaŋmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | lopkaŋmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lopkaŋmaʃem | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlak | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakem, lopkaŋmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lopkaŋmaʃemən | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakən | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakemən, lopkaŋmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lopkaŋmaʃemlan, lopkaŋmaʃlanem | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlaklan | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakemlan, lopkaŋmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lopkaŋmaʃeməm | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakəm | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakeməm, lopkaŋmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lopkaŋmaʃemla, lopkaŋmaʃlam | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakla | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakemla, lopkaŋmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lopkaŋmaʃemge | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakge | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakemge, lopkaŋmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lopkaŋmaʃtem, lopkaŋmaʃəʃtem | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakəʃte | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, lopkaŋmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lopkaŋmaʃkem, lopkaŋmaʃəʃkem | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, lopkaŋmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lopkaŋmaʃeʃem | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakeʃ | lopkaŋmaʃ-βlakeʃem, lopkaŋmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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