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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | лопка |
Genitive: | лопкан |
Dative: | лопкалан |
Accusative: | лопкам |
Comparative: | лопкала |
Comitative: | лопкаге |
Inessive: | лопкаште |
Illative: | лопкаш(ке) |
Lative: | лопкаш |
1SG: | лопкам |
2SG: | лопкат |
3SG: | лопкаж(е) |
1PL: | лопкана |
2PL: | лопкада |
3PL: | лопкашт |
Plural (1): | лопка-влак |
Plural (2): | лопка-шамыч |
Short Plural: | лопкала |
Sociative Plural: | лопкамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | лопкам | лопка-влак | лопка-влакем, лопкам-влак |
Genitive: | лопкамын | лопка-влакын | лопка-влакемын, лопкам-влакын |
Dative: | лопкамлан, лопкаланем | лопка-влаклан | лопка-влакемлан, лопкам-влаклан |
Accusative: | лопкамым | лопка-влакым | лопка-влакемым, лопкам-влакым |
Comparative: | лопкамла, лопкалам | лопка-влакла | лопка-влакемла, лопкам-влакла |
Comitative: | лопкамге | лопка-влакге | лопка-влакемге, лопкам-влакге |
Inessive: | лопкаштем | лопка-влакыште | лопка-влакыштем, лопкам-влакыште |
Illative: | лопкашкем | лопка-влакыш(ке) | лопка-влакышкем, лопкам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | лопкашем | лопка-влакеш | лопка-влакешем, лопкам-влакеш |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |