Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:loptə̑rij
Genitive:loptə̑rijə̑n
Dative:loptə̑rijlan
Accusative:loptə̑rijə̑m
Comparative:loptə̑rijla
Comitative:loptə̑rijge
Inessive:loptə̑rijə̑šte
Illative:loptə̑rijə̑š(ke)
Lative:loptə̑riješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:loptə̑rijem
2SG:loptə̑rijet
3SG:loptə̑rijže
1PL:loptə̑rijna
2PL:loptə̑rijda
3PL:loptə̑rijə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):loptə̑rij-βlak
Plural (2):loptə̑rij-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:loptə̑rijla
Sociative Plural:loptə̑rijmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:loptə̑rijemloptə̑rij-βlakloptə̑rij-βlakem,
loptə̑rijem-βlak
Genitive:loptə̑rijemə̑nloptə̑rij-βlakə̑nloptə̑rij-βlakemə̑n,
loptə̑rijem-βlakə̑n
Dative:loptə̑rijemlan,
loptə̑rijlanem
loptə̑rij-βlaklanloptə̑rij-βlakemlan,
loptə̑rijem-βlaklan
Accusative:loptə̑rijemə̑mloptə̑rij-βlakə̑mloptə̑rij-βlakemə̑m,
loptə̑rijem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:loptə̑rijemla,
loptə̑rijlam
loptə̑rij-βlaklaloptə̑rij-βlakemla,
loptə̑rijem-βlakla
Comitative:loptə̑rijemgeloptə̑rij-βlakgeloptə̑rij-βlakemge,
loptə̑rijem-βlakge
Inessive:loptə̑rijə̑štemloptə̑rij-βlakə̑šteloptə̑rij-βlakə̑štem,
loptə̑rijem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:loptə̑rijə̑škemloptə̑rij-βlakə̑š(ke)loptə̑rij-βlakə̑škem,
loptə̑rijem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:loptə̑riješemloptə̑rij-βlakešloptə̑rij-βlakešem,
loptə̑rijem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года