Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lot
Genitive:lotən
Dative:lotlan
Accusative:lotəm
Comparative:lotla
Comitative:lotge
Inessive:lotəʃto
Illative:lotəʃ(ko)
Lative:loteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lotem
2SG:lotet
3SG:lotʃo
1PL:lotna
2PL:lotda
3PL:lotəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lot-βlak
Plural (2):lot-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:lotla
Sociative Plural:lotmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lotemlot-βlaklot-βlakem,
lotem-βlak
Genitive:lotemənlot-βlakənlot-βlakemən,
lotem-βlakən
Dative:lotemlan,
lotlanem
lot-βlaklanlot-βlakemlan,
lotem-βlaklan
Accusative:loteməmlot-βlakəmlot-βlakeməm,
lotem-βlakəm
Comparative:lotemla,
lotlam
lot-βlaklalot-βlakemla,
lotem-βlakla
Comitative:lotemgelot-βlakgelot-βlakemge,
lotem-βlakge
Inessive:lotəʃtemlot-βlakəʃtelot-βlakəʃtem,
lotem-βlakəʃte
Illative:lotəʃkemlot-βlakəʃ(ke)lot-βlakəʃkem,
lotem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:loteʃemlot-βlakeʃlot-βlakeʃem,
lotem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года