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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | loč́orβa |
| Genitive: | loč́orβan |
| Dative: | loč́orβalan |
| Accusative: | loč́orβam |
| Comparative: | loč́orβala |
| Comitative: | loč́orβage |
| Inessive: | loč́orβašte |
| Illative: | loč́orβaš(ke) |
| Lative: | loč́orβaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | loč́orβam |
| 2SG: | loč́orβat |
| 3SG: | loč́orβaž(e) |
| 1PL: | loč́orβana |
| 2PL: | loč́orβada |
| 3PL: | loč́orβašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | loč́orβa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | loč́orβa-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | loč́orβala |
| Sociative Plural: | loč́orβamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | loč́orβam | loč́orβa-βlak | loč́orβa-βlakem, loč́orβam-βlak |
| Genitive: | loč́orβamə̑n | loč́orβa-βlakə̑n | loč́orβa-βlakemə̑n, loč́orβam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | loč́orβamlan, loč́orβalanem | loč́orβa-βlaklan | loč́orβa-βlakemlan, loč́orβam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | loč́orβamə̑m | loč́orβa-βlakə̑m | loč́orβa-βlakemə̑m, loč́orβam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | loč́orβamla, loč́orβalam | loč́orβa-βlakla | loč́orβa-βlakemla, loč́orβam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | loč́orβamge | loč́orβa-βlakge | loč́orβa-βlakemge, loč́orβam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | loč́orβaštem | loč́orβa-βlakə̑šte | loč́orβa-βlakə̑štem, loč́orβam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | loč́orβaškem | loč́orβa-βlakə̑š(ke) | loč́orβa-βlakə̑škem, loč́orβam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | loč́orβašem | loč́orβa-βlakeš | loč́orβa-βlakešem, loč́orβam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||