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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lodo |
| Genitive: | lodə̑n |
| Dative: | lodə̑lan |
| Accusative: | lodə̑m |
| Comparative: | lodə̑la |
| Comitative: | lodə̑ge |
| Inessive: | lodə̑što |
| Illative: | lodə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | lodeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lodem |
| 2SG: | lodet |
| 3SG: | lodə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | lodə̑na |
| 2PL: | lodə̑da |
| 3PL: | lodə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lodo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lodo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lodə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | lodə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lodem | lodo-βlak | lodo-βlakem, lodem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lodemə̑n | lodo-βlakə̑n | lodo-βlakemə̑n, lodem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lodemlan, lodə̑lanem | lodo-βlaklan | lodo-βlakemlan, lodem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lodemə̑m | lodo-βlakə̑m | lodo-βlakemə̑m, lodem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lodemla, lodə̑lam | lodo-βlakla | lodo-βlakemla, lodem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lodemge | lodo-βlakge | lodo-βlakemge, lodem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lodə̑štem | lodo-βlakə̑šte | lodo-βlakə̑štem, lodem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lodə̑škem | lodo-βlakə̑š(ke) | lodo-βlakə̑škem, lodem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lodešem | lodo-βlakeš | lodo-βlakešem, lodem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||