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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lozung |
| Genitive: | lozungə̑n |
| Dative: | lozunglan |
| Accusative: | lozungə̑m |
| Comparative: | lozungla |
| Comitative: | lozungge |
| Inessive: | lozungə̑što |
| Illative: | lozungə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | lozungeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lozungem |
| 2SG: | lozunget |
| 3SG: | lozungšo |
| 1PL: | lozungna |
| 2PL: | lozungda |
| 3PL: | lozungə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lozung-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lozung-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lozungla |
| Sociative Plural: | lozungmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lozungem | lozung-βlak | lozung-βlakem, lozungem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lozungemə̑n | lozung-βlakə̑n | lozung-βlakemə̑n, lozungem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lozungemlan, lozunglanem | lozung-βlaklan | lozung-βlakemlan, lozungem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lozungemə̑m | lozung-βlakə̑m | lozung-βlakemə̑m, lozungem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lozungemla, lozunglam | lozung-βlakla | lozung-βlakemla, lozungem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lozungemge | lozung-βlakge | lozung-βlakemge, lozungem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lozungə̑štem | lozung-βlakə̑šte | lozung-βlakə̑štem, lozungem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lozungə̑škem | lozung-βlakə̑š(ke) | lozung-βlakə̑škem, lozungem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lozungešem | lozung-βlakeš | lozung-βlakešem, lozungem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||