Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lopkə̑t
Genitive:lopkə̑tə̑n
Dative:lopkə̑tlan
Accusative:lopkə̑tə̑m
Comparative:lopkə̑tla
Comitative:lopkə̑tge
Inessive:lopkə̑tə̑što
Illative:lopkə̑tə̑š(ko)
Lative:lopkə̑teš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lopkə̑tem
2SG:lopkə̑tet
3SG:lopkə̑tšo
1PL:lopkə̑tna
2PL:lopkə̑tda
3PL:lopkə̑tə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lopkə̑t-βlak
Plural (2):lopkə̑t-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:lopkə̑tla
Sociative Plural:lopkə̑tmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lopkə̑temlopkə̑t-βlaklopkə̑t-βlakem,
lopkə̑tem-βlak
Genitive:lopkə̑temə̑nlopkə̑t-βlakə̑nlopkə̑t-βlakemə̑n,
lopkə̑tem-βlakə̑n
Dative:lopkə̑temlan,
lopkə̑tlanem
lopkə̑t-βlaklanlopkə̑t-βlakemlan,
lopkə̑tem-βlaklan
Accusative:lopkə̑temə̑mlopkə̑t-βlakə̑mlopkə̑t-βlakemə̑m,
lopkə̑tem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:lopkə̑temla,
lopkə̑tlam
lopkə̑t-βlaklalopkə̑t-βlakemla,
lopkə̑tem-βlakla
Comitative:lopkə̑temgelopkə̑t-βlakgelopkə̑t-βlakemge,
lopkə̑tem-βlakge
Inessive:lopkə̑tə̑štemlopkə̑t-βlakə̑štelopkə̑t-βlakə̑štem,
lopkə̑tem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:lopkə̑tə̑škemlopkə̑t-βlakə̑š(ke)lopkə̑t-βlakə̑škem,
lopkə̑tem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:lopkə̑tešemlopkə̑t-βlakešlopkə̑t-βlakešem,
lopkə̑tem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023