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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | лоҥмо |
| Genitive: | лоҥмын |
| Dative: | лоҥмылан |
| Accusative: | лоҥмым |
| Comparative: | лоҥмыла |
| Comitative: | лоҥмыге |
| Inessive: | лоҥмышто |
| Illative: | лоҥмыш(ко) |
| Lative: | лоҥмеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | лоҥмем |
| 2SG: | лоҥмет |
| 3SG: | лоҥмыж(о) |
| 1PL: | лоҥмына |
| 2PL: | лоҥмыда |
| 3PL: | лоҥмышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | лоҥмо-влак |
| Plural (2): | лоҥмо-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | лоҥмыла |
| Sociative Plural: | лоҥмымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | лоҥмем | лоҥмо-влак | лоҥмо-влакем, лоҥмем-влак |
| Genitive: | лоҥмемын | лоҥмо-влакын | лоҥмо-влакемын, лоҥмем-влакын |
| Dative: | лоҥмемлан, лоҥмыланем | лоҥмо-влаклан | лоҥмо-влакемлан, лоҥмем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | лоҥмемым | лоҥмо-влакым | лоҥмо-влакемым, лоҥмем-влакым |
| Comparative: | лоҥмемла, лоҥмылам | лоҥмо-влакла | лоҥмо-влакемла, лоҥмем-влакла |
| Comitative: | лоҥмемге | лоҥмо-влакге | лоҥмо-влакемге, лоҥмем-влакге |
| Inessive: | лоҥмыштем | лоҥмо-влакыште | лоҥмо-влакыштем, лоҥмем-влакыште |
| Illative: | лоҥмышкем | лоҥмо-влакыш(ке) | лоҥмо-влакышкем, лоҥмем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | лоҥмешем | лоҥмо-влакеш | лоҥмо-влакешем, лоҥмем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||