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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ludalge |
Genitive: | ludalgə̑n |
Dative: | ludalgə̑lan |
Accusative: | ludalgə̑m |
Comparative: | ludalgə̑la |
Comitative: | ludalgə̑ge |
Inessive: | ludalgə̑šte |
Illative: | ludalgə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ludalgeš |
1SG: | ludalgem |
2SG: | ludalget |
3SG: | ludalgə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | ludalgə̑na |
2PL: | ludalgə̑da |
3PL: | ludalgə̑št |
Plural (1): | ludalge-βlak |
Plural (2): | ludalge-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ludalgə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | ludalgə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ludalgem | ludalge-βlak | ludalge-βlakem, ludalgem-βlak |
Genitive: | ludalgemə̑n | ludalge-βlakə̑n | ludalge-βlakemə̑n, ludalgem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ludalgemlan, ludalgə̑lanem | ludalge-βlaklan | ludalge-βlakemlan, ludalgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ludalgemə̑m | ludalge-βlakə̑m | ludalge-βlakemə̑m, ludalgem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ludalgemla, ludalgə̑lam | ludalge-βlakla | ludalge-βlakemla, ludalgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ludalgemge | ludalge-βlakge | ludalge-βlakemge, ludalgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ludalgə̑štem | ludalge-βlakə̑šte | ludalge-βlakə̑štem, ludalgem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ludalgə̑škem | ludalge-βlakə̑š(ke) | ludalge-βlakə̑škem, ludalgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ludalgešem | ludalge-βlakeš | ludalge-βlakešem, ludalgem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |