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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ludalge-ola |
| Genitive: | ludalge-olan |
| Dative: | ludalge-olalan |
| Accusative: | ludalge-olam |
| Comparative: | ludalge-olala |
| Comitative: | ludalge-olage |
| Inessive: | ludalge-olašte |
| Illative: | ludalge-olaš(ke) |
| Lative: | ludalge-olaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ludalge-olam |
| 2SG: | ludalge-olat |
| 3SG: | ludalge-olaž(e) |
| 1PL: | ludalge-olana |
| 2PL: | ludalge-olada |
| 3PL: | ludalge-olašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ludalge-ola-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ludalge-ola-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ludalge-olala |
| Sociative Plural: | ludalge-olamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ludalge-olam | ludalge-ola-βlak | ludalge-ola-βlakem, ludalge-olam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ludalge-olamə̑n | ludalge-ola-βlakə̑n | ludalge-ola-βlakemə̑n, ludalge-olam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ludalge-olamlan, ludalge-olalanem | ludalge-ola-βlaklan | ludalge-ola-βlakemlan, ludalge-olam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ludalge-olamə̑m | ludalge-ola-βlakə̑m | ludalge-ola-βlakemə̑m, ludalge-olam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ludalge-olamla, ludalge-olalam | ludalge-ola-βlakla | ludalge-ola-βlakemla, ludalge-olam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ludalge-olamge | ludalge-ola-βlakge | ludalge-ola-βlakemge, ludalge-olam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ludalge-olaštem | ludalge-ola-βlakə̑šte | ludalge-ola-βlakə̑štem, ludalge-olam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ludalge-olaškem | ludalge-ola-βlakə̑š(ke) | ludalge-ola-βlakə̑škem, ludalge-olam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ludalge-olašem | ludalge-ola-βlakeš | ludalge-ola-βlakešem, ludalge-olam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||