Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ludalge-ošo
Genitive:ludalge-ošə̑n
Dative:ludalge-ošə̑lan
Accusative:ludalge-ošə̑m
Comparative:ludalge-ošə̑la
Comitative:ludalge-ošə̑ge
Inessive:ludalge-ošə̑što
Illative:ludalge-ošə̑š(ko)
Lative:ludalge-ošeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ludalge-ošem
2SG:ludalge-ošet
3SG:ludalge-ošə̑ž(o)
1PL:ludalge-ošə̑na
2PL:ludalge-ošə̑da
3PL:ludalge-ošə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ludalge-ošo-βlak
Plural (2):ludalge-ošo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ludalge-ošə̑la
Sociative Plural:ludalge-ošə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ludalge-ošemludalge-ošo-βlakludalge-ošo-βlakem,
ludalge-ošem-βlak
Genitive:ludalge-ošemə̑nludalge-ošo-βlakə̑nludalge-ošo-βlakemə̑n,
ludalge-ošem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ludalge-ošemlan,
ludalge-ošə̑lanem
ludalge-ošo-βlaklanludalge-ošo-βlakemlan,
ludalge-ošem-βlaklan
Accusative:ludalge-ošemə̑mludalge-ošo-βlakə̑mludalge-ošo-βlakemə̑m,
ludalge-ošem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ludalge-ošemla,
ludalge-ošə̑lam
ludalge-ošo-βlaklaludalge-ošo-βlakemla,
ludalge-ošem-βlakla
Comitative:ludalge-ošemgeludalge-ošo-βlakgeludalge-ošo-βlakemge,
ludalge-ošem-βlakge
Inessive:ludalge-ošə̑štemludalge-ošo-βlakə̑šteludalge-ošo-βlakə̑štem,
ludalge-ošem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ludalge-ošə̑škemludalge-ošo-βlakə̑š(ke)ludalge-ošo-βlakə̑škem,
ludalge-ošem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ludalge-ošešemludalge-ošo-βlakešludalge-ošo-βlakešem,
ludalge-ošem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023