Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ludʃaʃ
Genitive:ludʃaʃən
Dative:ludʃaʃlan
Accusative:ludʃaʃəm
Comparative:ludʃaʃla
Comitative:ludʃaʃge
Inessive:ludʃaʃte,
ludʃaʃəʃte
Illative:ludʃaʃke,
ludʃaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ludʃaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ludʃaʃem
2SG:ludʃaʃet
3SG:ludʃaʃːe,
ludʃaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ludʃaʃna
2PL:ludʃaʃda
3PL:ludʃaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ludʃaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ludʃaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ludʃaʃla
Sociative Plural:ludʃaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ludʃaʃemludʃaʃ-βlakludʃaʃ-βlakem,
ludʃaʃem-βlak
Genitive:ludʃaʃemənludʃaʃ-βlakənludʃaʃ-βlakemən,
ludʃaʃem-βlakən
Dative:ludʃaʃemlan,
ludʃaʃlanem
ludʃaʃ-βlaklanludʃaʃ-βlakemlan,
ludʃaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ludʃaʃeməmludʃaʃ-βlakəmludʃaʃ-βlakeməm,
ludʃaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ludʃaʃemla,
ludʃaʃlam
ludʃaʃ-βlaklaludʃaʃ-βlakemla,
ludʃaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ludʃaʃemgeludʃaʃ-βlakgeludʃaʃ-βlakemge,
ludʃaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ludʃaʃtem,
ludʃaʃəʃtem
ludʃaʃ-βlakəʃteludʃaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ludʃaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ludʃaʃkem,
ludʃaʃəʃkem
ludʃaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ludʃaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ludʃaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ludʃaʃeʃemludʃaʃ-βlakeʃludʃaʃ-βlakeʃem,
ludʃaʃem-βlakeʃ


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