Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ludə̑gorak
Genitive:ludə̑gorakə̑n
Dative:ludə̑goraklan
Accusative:ludə̑gorakə̑m
Comparative:ludə̑gorakla
Comitative:ludə̑gorakge
Inessive:ludə̑gorakə̑šte
Illative:ludə̑gorakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ludə̑gorakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ludə̑gorakem
2SG:ludə̑goraket
3SG:ludə̑gorakše
1PL:ludə̑gorakna
2PL:ludə̑gorakda
3PL:ludə̑gorakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ludə̑gorak-βlak
Plural (2):ludə̑gorak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ludə̑gorakla
Sociative Plural:ludə̑gorakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ludə̑gorakemludə̑gorak-βlakludə̑gorak-βlakem,
ludə̑gorakem-βlak
Genitive:ludə̑gorakemə̑nludə̑gorak-βlakə̑nludə̑gorak-βlakemə̑n,
ludə̑gorakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ludə̑gorakemlan,
ludə̑goraklanem
ludə̑gorak-βlaklanludə̑gorak-βlakemlan,
ludə̑gorakem-βlaklan
Accusative:ludə̑gorakemə̑mludə̑gorak-βlakə̑mludə̑gorak-βlakemə̑m,
ludə̑gorakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ludə̑gorakemla,
ludə̑goraklam
ludə̑gorak-βlaklaludə̑gorak-βlakemla,
ludə̑gorakem-βlakla
Comitative:ludə̑gorakemgeludə̑gorak-βlakgeludə̑gorak-βlakemge,
ludə̑gorakem-βlakge
Inessive:ludə̑gorakə̑štemludə̑gorak-βlakə̑šteludə̑gorak-βlakə̑štem,
ludə̑gorakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ludə̑gorakə̑škemludə̑gorak-βlakə̑š(ke)ludə̑gorak-βlakə̑škem,
ludə̑gorakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ludə̑gorakešemludə̑gorak-βlakešludə̑gorak-βlakešem,
ludə̑gorakem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023