Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ludə̑ludo
Genitive:ludə̑ludə̑n
Dative:ludə̑ludə̑lan
Accusative:ludə̑ludə̑m
Comparative:ludə̑ludə̑la
Comitative:ludə̑ludə̑ge
Inessive:ludə̑ludə̑što
Illative:ludə̑ludə̑š(ko)
Lative:ludə̑ludeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ludə̑ludem
2SG:ludə̑ludet
3SG:ludə̑ludə̑ž(o)
1PL:ludə̑ludə̑na
2PL:ludə̑ludə̑da
3PL:ludə̑ludə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ludə̑ludo-βlak
Plural (2):ludə̑ludo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ludə̑ludə̑la
Sociative Plural:ludə̑ludə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ludə̑ludemludə̑ludo-βlakludə̑ludo-βlakem,
ludə̑ludem-βlak
Genitive:ludə̑ludemə̑nludə̑ludo-βlakə̑nludə̑ludo-βlakemə̑n,
ludə̑ludem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ludə̑ludemlan,
ludə̑ludə̑lanem
ludə̑ludo-βlaklanludə̑ludo-βlakemlan,
ludə̑ludem-βlaklan
Accusative:ludə̑ludemə̑mludə̑ludo-βlakə̑mludə̑ludo-βlakemə̑m,
ludə̑ludem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ludə̑ludemla,
ludə̑ludə̑lam
ludə̑ludo-βlaklaludə̑ludo-βlakemla,
ludə̑ludem-βlakla
Comitative:ludə̑ludemgeludə̑ludo-βlakgeludə̑ludo-βlakemge,
ludə̑ludem-βlakge
Inessive:ludə̑ludə̑štemludə̑ludo-βlakə̑šteludə̑ludo-βlakə̑štem,
ludə̑ludem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ludə̑ludə̑škemludə̑ludo-βlakə̑š(ke)ludə̑ludo-βlakə̑škem,
ludə̑ludem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ludə̑ludešemludə̑ludo-βlakešludə̑ludo-βlakešem,
ludə̑ludem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023