Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:luzga
Genitive:luzgan
Dative:luzgalan
Accusative:luzgam
Comparative:luzgala
Comitative:luzgage
Inessive:luzgaʃte
Illative:luzgaʃ(ke)
Lative:luzgaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:luzgam
2SG:luzgat
3SG:luzgaʒ(e)
1PL:luzgana
2PL:luzgada
3PL:luzgaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):luzga-βlak
Plural (2):luzga-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:luzgala
Sociative Plural:luzgamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:luzgamluzga-βlakluzga-βlakem,
luzgam-βlak
Genitive:luzgamənluzga-βlakənluzga-βlakemən,
luzgam-βlakən
Dative:luzgamlan,
luzgalanem
luzga-βlaklanluzga-βlakemlan,
luzgam-βlaklan
Accusative:luzgaməmluzga-βlakəmluzga-βlakeməm,
luzgam-βlakəm
Comparative:luzgamla,
luzgalam
luzga-βlaklaluzga-βlakemla,
luzgam-βlakla
Comitative:luzgamgeluzga-βlakgeluzga-βlakemge,
luzgam-βlakge
Inessive:luzgaʃtemluzga-βlakəʃteluzga-βlakəʃtem,
luzgam-βlakəʃte
Illative:luzgaʃkemluzga-βlakəʃ(ke)luzga-βlakəʃkem,
luzgam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:luzgaʃemluzga-βlakeʃluzga-βlakeʃem,
luzgam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года