Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:luj
Genitive:lujə̑n
Dative:lujlan
Accusative:lujə̑m
Comparative:lujla
Comitative:lujge
Inessive:lujə̑što
Illative:lujə̑š(ko)
Lative:luješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lujem
2SG:lujet
3SG:lujžo
1PL:lujna
2PL:lujda
3PL:lujə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):luj-βlak
Plural (2):luj-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:lujla
Sociative Plural:lujmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lujemluj-βlakluj-βlakem,
lujem-βlak
Genitive:lujemə̑nluj-βlakə̑nluj-βlakemə̑n,
lujem-βlakə̑n
Dative:lujemlan,
lujlanem
luj-βlaklanluj-βlakemlan,
lujem-βlaklan
Accusative:lujemə̑mluj-βlakə̑mluj-βlakemə̑m,
lujem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:lujemla,
lujlam
luj-βlaklaluj-βlakemla,
lujem-βlakla
Comitative:lujemgeluj-βlakgeluj-βlakemge,
lujem-βlakge
Inessive:lujə̑štemluj-βlakə̑šteluj-βlakə̑štem,
lujem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:lujə̑škemluj-βlakə̑š(ke)luj-βlakə̑škem,
lujem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:luješemluj-βlakešluj-βlakešem,
lujem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года