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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lukan-lukan |
| Genitive: | lukan-lukanən |
| Dative: | lukan-lukanlan |
| Accusative: | lukan-lukanəm |
| Comparative: | lukan-lukanla |
| Comitative: | lukan-lukange |
| Inessive: | lukan-lukanəʃte |
| Illative: | lukan-lukanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lukan-lukaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lukan-lukanem |
| 2SG: | lukan-lukanet |
| 3SG: | lukan-lukanʒe |
| 1PL: | lukan-lukanːa |
| 2PL: | lukan-lukanda |
| 3PL: | lukan-lukanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lukan-lukan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lukan-lukan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lukan-lukanla |
| Sociative Plural: | lukan-lukanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lukan-lukanem | lukan-lukan-βlak | lukan-lukan-βlakem, lukan-lukanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lukan-lukanemən | lukan-lukan-βlakən | lukan-lukan-βlakemən, lukan-lukanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lukan-lukanemlan, lukan-lukanlanem | lukan-lukan-βlaklan | lukan-lukan-βlakemlan, lukan-lukanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lukan-lukaneməm | lukan-lukan-βlakəm | lukan-lukan-βlakeməm, lukan-lukanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lukan-lukanemla, lukan-lukanlam | lukan-lukan-βlakla | lukan-lukan-βlakemla, lukan-lukanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lukan-lukanemge | lukan-lukan-βlakge | lukan-lukan-βlakemge, lukan-lukanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lukan-lukanəʃtem | lukan-lukan-βlakəʃte | lukan-lukan-βlakəʃtem, lukan-lukanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lukan-lukanəʃkem | lukan-lukan-βlakəʃ(ke) | lukan-lukan-βlakəʃkem, lukan-lukanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lukan-lukaneʃem | lukan-lukan-βlakeʃ | lukan-lukan-βlakeʃem, lukan-lukanem-βlakeʃ |
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