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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lumaŋʃe |
| Genitive: | lumaŋʃən |
| Dative: | lumaŋʃəlan |
| Accusative: | lumaŋʃəm |
| Comparative: | lumaŋʃəla |
| Comitative: | lumaŋʃəge |
| Inessive: | lumaŋʃəʃte |
| Illative: | lumaŋʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lumaŋʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lumaŋʃem |
| 2SG: | lumaŋʃet |
| 3SG: | lumaŋʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | lumaŋʃəna |
| 2PL: | lumaŋʃəda |
| 3PL: | lumaŋʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lumaŋʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lumaŋʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lumaŋʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | lumaŋʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lumaŋʃem | lumaŋʃe-βlak | lumaŋʃe-βlakem, lumaŋʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lumaŋʃemən | lumaŋʃe-βlakən | lumaŋʃe-βlakemən, lumaŋʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lumaŋʃemlan, lumaŋʃəlanem | lumaŋʃe-βlaklan | lumaŋʃe-βlakemlan, lumaŋʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lumaŋʃeməm | lumaŋʃe-βlakəm | lumaŋʃe-βlakeməm, lumaŋʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lumaŋʃemla, lumaŋʃəlam | lumaŋʃe-βlakla | lumaŋʃe-βlakemla, lumaŋʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lumaŋʃemge | lumaŋʃe-βlakge | lumaŋʃe-βlakemge, lumaŋʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lumaŋʃəʃtem | lumaŋʃe-βlakəʃte | lumaŋʃe-βlakəʃtem, lumaŋʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lumaŋʃəʃkem | lumaŋʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | lumaŋʃe-βlakəʃkem, lumaŋʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lumaŋʃeʃem | lumaŋʃe-βlakeʃ | lumaŋʃe-βlakeʃem, lumaŋʃem-βlakeʃ |
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