www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lume |
Genitive: | lumen |
Dative: | lumelan |
Accusative: | lumem |
Comparative: | lumela |
Comitative: | lumege |
Inessive: | lumešte |
Illative: | lumeš(ke) |
Lative: | lumeš |
1SG: | lumem |
2SG: | lumet |
3SG: | lumež(e) |
1PL: | lumena |
2PL: | lumeda |
3PL: | lumešt |
Plural (1): | lume-βlak |
Plural (2): | lume-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | lumela |
Sociative Plural: | lumemə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lumem | lume-βlak | lume-βlakem, lumem-βlak |
Genitive: | lumemə̑n | lume-βlakə̑n | lume-βlakemə̑n, lumem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | lumemlan, lumelanem | lume-βlaklan | lume-βlakemlan, lumem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lumemə̑m | lume-βlakə̑m | lume-βlakemə̑m, lumem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | lumemla, lumelam | lume-βlakla | lume-βlakemla, lumem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lumemge | lume-βlakge | lume-βlakemge, lumem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lumeštem | lume-βlakə̑šte | lume-βlakə̑štem, lumem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | lumeškem | lume-βlakə̑š(ke) | lume-βlakə̑škem, lumem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lumešem | lume-βlakeš | lume-βlakešem, lumem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже |