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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lume |
| Genitive: | lumen |
| Dative: | lumelan |
| Accusative: | lumem |
| Comparative: | lumela |
| Comitative: | lumege |
| Inessive: | lumeʃte |
| Illative: | lumeʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lumeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lumem |
| 2SG: | lumet |
| 3SG: | lumeʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | lumena |
| 2PL: | lumeda |
| 3PL: | lumeʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lume-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lume-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lumela |
| Sociative Plural: | lumemət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lumem | lume-βlak | lume-βlakem, lumem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lumemən | lume-βlakən | lume-βlakemən, lumem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lumemlan, lumelanem | lume-βlaklan | lume-βlakemlan, lumem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lumeməm | lume-βlakəm | lume-βlakeməm, lumem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lumemla, lumelam | lume-βlakla | lume-βlakemla, lumem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lumemge | lume-βlakge | lume-βlakemge, lumem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lumeʃtem | lume-βlakəʃte | lume-βlakəʃtem, lumem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lumeʃkem | lume-βlakəʃ(ke) | lume-βlakəʃkem, lumem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lumeʃem | lume-βlakeʃ | lume-βlakeʃem, lumem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||