 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | лумъеҥ |
| Genitive: | лумъеҥын |
| Dative: | лумъеҥлан |
| Accusative: | лумъеҥым |
| Comparative: | лумъеҥла |
| Comitative: | лумъеҥге |
| Inessive: | лумъеҥыште |
| Illative: | лумъеҥыш(ке) |
| Lative: | лумъеҥеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | лумъеҥем |
| 2SG: | лумъеҥет |
| 3SG: | лумъеҥже |
| 1PL: | лумъеҥна |
| 2PL: | лумъеҥда |
| 3PL: | лумъеҥышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | лумъеҥ-влак |
| Plural (2): | лумъеҥ-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | лумъеҥла |
| Sociative Plural: | лумъеҥмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | лумъеҥем | лумъеҥ-влак | лумъеҥ-влакем, лумъеҥем-влак |
| Genitive: | лумъеҥемын | лумъеҥ-влакын | лумъеҥ-влакемын, лумъеҥем-влакын |
| Dative: | лумъеҥемлан, лумъеҥланем | лумъеҥ-влаклан | лумъеҥ-влакемлан, лумъеҥем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | лумъеҥемым | лумъеҥ-влакым | лумъеҥ-влакемым, лумъеҥем-влакым |
| Comparative: | лумъеҥемла, лумъеҥлам | лумъеҥ-влакла | лумъеҥ-влакемла, лумъеҥем-влакла |
| Comitative: | лумъеҥемге | лумъеҥ-влакге | лумъеҥ-влакемге, лумъеҥем-влакге |
| Inessive: | лумъеҥыштем | лумъеҥ-влакыште | лумъеҥ-влакыштем, лумъеҥем-влакыште |
| Illative: | лумъеҥышкем | лумъеҥ-влакыш(ке) | лумъеҥ-влакышкем, лумъеҥем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | лумъеҥешем | лумъеҥ-влакеш | лумъеҥ-влакешем, лумъеҥем-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||