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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lunoχod |
| Genitive: | lunoχodə̑n |
| Dative: | lunoχodlan |
| Accusative: | lunoχodə̑m |
| Comparative: | lunoχodla |
| Comitative: | lunoχodge |
| Inessive: | lunoχodə̑što |
| Illative: | lunoχodə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | lunoχodeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lunoχodem |
| 2SG: | lunoχodet |
| 3SG: | lunoχodšo |
| 1PL: | lunoχodna |
| 2PL: | lunoχodda |
| 3PL: | lunoχodə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lunoχod-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lunoχod-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lunoχodla |
| Sociative Plural: | lunoχodmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lunoχodem | lunoχod-βlak | lunoχod-βlakem, lunoχodem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lunoχodemə̑n | lunoχod-βlakə̑n | lunoχod-βlakemə̑n, lunoχodem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lunoχodemlan, lunoχodlanem | lunoχod-βlaklan | lunoχod-βlakemlan, lunoχodem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lunoχodemə̑m | lunoχod-βlakə̑m | lunoχod-βlakemə̑m, lunoχodem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lunoχodemla, lunoχodlam | lunoχod-βlakla | lunoχod-βlakemla, lunoχodem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lunoχodemge | lunoχod-βlakge | lunoχod-βlakemge, lunoχodem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lunoχodə̑štem | lunoχod-βlakə̑šte | lunoχod-βlakə̑štem, lunoχodem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lunoχodə̑škem | lunoχod-βlakə̑š(ke) | lunoχod-βlakə̑škem, lunoχodem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lunoχodešem | lunoχod-βlakeš | lunoχod-βlakešem, lunoχodem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||