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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lups |
| Genitive: | lupsə̑n |
| Dative: | lupslan |
| Accusative: | lupsə̑m |
| Comparative: | lupsla |
| Comitative: | lupsge |
| Inessive: | lupsə̑što |
| Illative: | lupsə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | lupseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lupsem |
| 2SG: | lupset |
| 3SG: | lupsšo |
| 1PL: | lupsna |
| 2PL: | lupsda |
| 3PL: | lupsə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lups-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lups-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lupsla |
| Sociative Plural: | lupsmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lupsem | lups-βlak | lups-βlakem, lupsem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lupsemə̑n | lups-βlakə̑n | lups-βlakemə̑n, lupsem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lupsemlan, lupslanem | lups-βlaklan | lups-βlakemlan, lupsem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lupsemə̑m | lups-βlakə̑m | lups-βlakemə̑m, lupsem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lupsemla, lupslam | lups-βlakla | lups-βlakemla, lupsem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lupsemge | lups-βlakge | lups-βlakemge, lupsem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lupsə̑štem | lups-βlakə̑šte | lups-βlakə̑štem, lupsem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lupsə̑škem | lups-βlakə̑š(ke) | lups-βlakə̑škem, lupsem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lupsešem | lups-βlakeš | lups-βlakešem, lupsem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||