Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lupsšudo
Genitive:lupsšudə̑n
Dative:lupsšudə̑lan
Accusative:lupsšudə̑m
Comparative:lupsšudə̑la
Comitative:lupsšudə̑ge
Inessive:lupsšudə̑što
Illative:lupsšudə̑š(ko)
Lative:lupsšudeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lupsšudem
2SG:lupsšudet
3SG:lupsšudə̑ž(o)
1PL:lupsšudə̑na
2PL:lupsšudə̑da
3PL:lupsšudə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lupsšudo-βlak
Plural (2):lupsšudo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:lupsšudə̑la
Sociative Plural:lupsšudə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lupsšudemlupsšudo-βlaklupsšudo-βlakem,
lupsšudem-βlak
Genitive:lupsšudemə̑nlupsšudo-βlakə̑nlupsšudo-βlakemə̑n,
lupsšudem-βlakə̑n
Dative:lupsšudemlan,
lupsšudə̑lanem
lupsšudo-βlaklanlupsšudo-βlakemlan,
lupsšudem-βlaklan
Accusative:lupsšudemə̑mlupsšudo-βlakə̑mlupsšudo-βlakemə̑m,
lupsšudem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:lupsšudemla,
lupsšudə̑lam
lupsšudo-βlaklalupsšudo-βlakemla,
lupsšudem-βlakla
Comitative:lupsšudemgelupsšudo-βlakgelupsšudo-βlakemge,
lupsšudem-βlakge
Inessive:lupsšudə̑štemlupsšudo-βlakə̑štelupsšudo-βlakə̑štem,
lupsšudem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:lupsšudə̑škemlupsšudo-βlakə̑š(ke)lupsšudo-βlakə̑škem,
lupsšudem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:lupsšudešemlupsšudo-βlakešlupsšudo-βlakešem,
lupsšudem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года