Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lupšaltme
Genitive:lupšaltmə̑n
Dative:lupšaltmə̑lan
Accusative:lupšaltmə̑m
Comparative:lupšaltmə̑la
Comitative:lupšaltmə̑ge
Inessive:lupšaltmə̑šte
Illative:lupšaltmə̑š(ke)
Lative:lupšaltmeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lupšaltmem
2SG:lupšaltmet
3SG:lupšaltmə̑ž(e)
1PL:lupšaltmə̑na
2PL:lupšaltmə̑da
3PL:lupšaltmə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lupšaltme-βlak
Plural (2):lupšaltme-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:lupšaltmə̑la
Sociative Plural:lupšaltmə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lupšaltmemlupšaltme-βlaklupšaltme-βlakem,
lupšaltmem-βlak
Genitive:lupšaltmemə̑nlupšaltme-βlakə̑nlupšaltme-βlakemə̑n,
lupšaltmem-βlakə̑n
Dative:lupšaltmemlan,
lupšaltmə̑lanem
lupšaltme-βlaklanlupšaltme-βlakemlan,
lupšaltmem-βlaklan
Accusative:lupšaltmemə̑mlupšaltme-βlakə̑mlupšaltme-βlakemə̑m,
lupšaltmem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:lupšaltmemla,
lupšaltmə̑lam
lupšaltme-βlaklalupšaltme-βlakemla,
lupšaltmem-βlakla
Comitative:lupšaltmemgelupšaltme-βlakgelupšaltme-βlakemge,
lupšaltmem-βlakge
Inessive:lupšaltmə̑štemlupšaltme-βlakə̑štelupšaltme-βlakə̑štem,
lupšaltmem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:lupšaltmə̑škemlupšaltme-βlakə̑š(ke)lupšaltme-βlakə̑škem,
lupšaltmem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:lupšaltmešemlupšaltme-βlakešlupšaltme-βlakešem,
lupšaltmem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года