 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lupʃkedəlʃan |
| Genitive: | lupʃkedəlʃanən |
| Dative: | lupʃkedəlʃanlan |
| Accusative: | lupʃkedəlʃanəm |
| Comparative: | lupʃkedəlʃanla |
| Comitative: | lupʃkedəlʃange |
| Inessive: | lupʃkedəlʃanəʃte |
| Illative: | lupʃkedəlʃanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lupʃkedəlʃaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lupʃkedəlʃanem |
| 2SG: | lupʃkedəlʃanet |
| 3SG: | lupʃkedəlʃanʒe |
| 1PL: | lupʃkedəlʃanːa |
| 2PL: | lupʃkedəlʃanda |
| 3PL: | lupʃkedəlʃanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lupʃkedəlʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lupʃkedəlʃanla |
| Sociative Plural: | lupʃkedəlʃanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lupʃkedəlʃanem | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlak | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakem, lupʃkedəlʃanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lupʃkedəlʃanemən | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakən | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakemən, lupʃkedəlʃanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lupʃkedəlʃanemlan, lupʃkedəlʃanlanem | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlaklan | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakemlan, lupʃkedəlʃanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lupʃkedəlʃaneməm | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakəm | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakeməm, lupʃkedəlʃanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lupʃkedəlʃanemla, lupʃkedəlʃanlam | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakla | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakemla, lupʃkedəlʃanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lupʃkedəlʃanemge | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakge | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakemge, lupʃkedəlʃanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lupʃkedəlʃanəʃtem | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakəʃte | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakəʃtem, lupʃkedəlʃanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lupʃkedəlʃanəʃkem | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakəʃ(ke) | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakəʃkem, lupʃkedəlʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lupʃkedəlʃaneʃem | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakeʃ | lupʃkedəlʃan-βlakeʃem, lupʃkedəlʃanem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||