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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | luʃkemʃe |
| Genitive: | luʃkemʃən |
| Dative: | luʃkemʃəlan |
| Accusative: | luʃkemʃəm |
| Comparative: | luʃkemʃəla |
| Comitative: | luʃkemʃəge |
| Inessive: | luʃkemʃəʃte |
| Illative: | luʃkemʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | luʃkemʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | luʃkemʃem |
| 2SG: | luʃkemʃet |
| 3SG: | luʃkemʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | luʃkemʃəna |
| 2PL: | luʃkemʃəda |
| 3PL: | luʃkemʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | luʃkemʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | luʃkemʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | luʃkemʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | luʃkemʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | luʃkemʃem | luʃkemʃe-βlak | luʃkemʃe-βlakem, luʃkemʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | luʃkemʃemən | luʃkemʃe-βlakən | luʃkemʃe-βlakemən, luʃkemʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | luʃkemʃemlan, luʃkemʃəlanem | luʃkemʃe-βlaklan | luʃkemʃe-βlakemlan, luʃkemʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | luʃkemʃeməm | luʃkemʃe-βlakəm | luʃkemʃe-βlakeməm, luʃkemʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | luʃkemʃemla, luʃkemʃəlam | luʃkemʃe-βlakla | luʃkemʃe-βlakemla, luʃkemʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | luʃkemʃemge | luʃkemʃe-βlakge | luʃkemʃe-βlakemge, luʃkemʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | luʃkemʃəʃtem | luʃkemʃe-βlakəʃte | luʃkemʃe-βlakəʃtem, luʃkemʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | luʃkemʃəʃkem | luʃkemʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | luʃkemʃe-βlakəʃkem, luʃkemʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | luʃkemʃeʃem | luʃkemʃe-βlakeʃ | luʃkemʃe-βlakeʃem, luʃkemʃem-βlakeʃ |
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