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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | luštarə̑maš |
Genitive: | luštarə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | luštarə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | luštarə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | luštarə̑mašla |
Comitative: | luštarə̑mašge |
Inessive: | luštarə̑mašte, luštarə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | luštarə̑maške, luštarə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | luštarə̑mašeš |
1SG: | luštarə̑mašem |
2SG: | luštarə̑mašet |
3SG: | luštarə̑mašše, luštarə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | luštarə̑mašna |
2PL: | luštarə̑mašda |
3PL: | luštarə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | luštarə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | luštarə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | luštarə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | luštarə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | luštarə̑mašem | luštarə̑maš-βlak | luštarə̑maš-βlakem, luštarə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | luštarə̑mašemə̑n | luštarə̑maš-βlakə̑n | luštarə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, luštarə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | luštarə̑mašemlan, luštarə̑mašlanem | luštarə̑maš-βlaklan | luštarə̑maš-βlakemlan, luštarə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | luštarə̑mašemə̑m | luštarə̑maš-βlakə̑m | luštarə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, luštarə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | luštarə̑mašemla, luštarə̑mašlam | luštarə̑maš-βlakla | luštarə̑maš-βlakemla, luštarə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | luštarə̑mašemge | luštarə̑maš-βlakge | luštarə̑maš-βlakemge, luštarə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | luštarə̑maštem, luštarə̑mašə̑štem | luštarə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | luštarə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, luštarə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | luštarə̑maškem, luštarə̑mašə̑škem | luštarə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | luštarə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, luštarə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | luštarə̑mašešem | luštarə̑maš-βlakeš | luštarə̑maš-βlakešem, luštarə̑mašem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |