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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lugəmo |
Genitive: | lugəmən |
Dative: | lugəməlan |
Accusative: | lugəməm |
Comparative: | lugəməla |
Comitative: | lugəməge |
Inessive: | lugəməʃto |
Illative: | lugəməʃ(ko) |
Lative: | lugəmeʃ |
1SG: | lugəmem |
2SG: | lugəmet |
3SG: | lugəməʒ(o) |
1PL: | lugəməna |
2PL: | lugəməda |
3PL: | lugəməʃt |
Plural (1): | lugəmo-βlak |
Plural (2): | lugəmo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | lugəməla |
Sociative Plural: | lugəməmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lugəmem | lugəmo-βlak | lugəmo-βlakem, lugəmem-βlak |
Genitive: | lugəmemən | lugəmo-βlakən | lugəmo-βlakemən, lugəmem-βlakən |
Dative: | lugəmemlan, lugəməlanem | lugəmo-βlaklan | lugəmo-βlakemlan, lugəmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lugəmeməm | lugəmo-βlakəm | lugəmo-βlakeməm, lugəmem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | lugəmemla, lugəməlam | lugəmo-βlakla | lugəmo-βlakemla, lugəmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lugəmemge | lugəmo-βlakge | lugəmo-βlakemge, lugəmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lugəməʃtem | lugəmo-βlakəʃte | lugəmo-βlakəʃtem, lugəmem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | lugəməʃkem | lugəmo-βlakəʃ(ke) | lugəmo-βlakəʃkem, lugəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | lugəmeʃem | lugəmo-βlakeʃ | lugəmo-βlakeʃem, lugəmem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |