Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lupe-lope
Genitive:lupe-lopen
Dative:lupe-lopelan
Accusative:lupe-lopem
Comparative:lupe-lopela
Comitative:lupe-lopege
Inessive:lupe-lopeʃte
Illative:lupe-lopeʃ(ke)
Lative:lupe-lopeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lupe-lopem
2SG:lupe-lopet
3SG:lupe-lopeʒ(e)
1PL:lupe-lopena
2PL:lupe-lopeda
3PL:lupe-lopeʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lupe-lope-βlak
Plural (2):lupe-lope-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:lupe-lopela
Sociative Plural:lupe-lopemət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lupe-lopemlupe-lope-βlaklupe-lope-βlakem,
lupe-lopem-βlak
Genitive:lupe-lopemənlupe-lope-βlakənlupe-lope-βlakemən,
lupe-lopem-βlakən
Dative:lupe-lopemlan,
lupe-lopelanem
lupe-lope-βlaklanlupe-lope-βlakemlan,
lupe-lopem-βlaklan
Accusative:lupe-lopeməmlupe-lope-βlakəmlupe-lope-βlakeməm,
lupe-lopem-βlakəm
Comparative:lupe-lopemla,
lupe-lopelam
lupe-lope-βlaklalupe-lope-βlakemla,
lupe-lopem-βlakla
Comitative:lupe-lopemgelupe-lope-βlakgelupe-lope-βlakemge,
lupe-lopem-βlakge
Inessive:lupe-lopeʃtemlupe-lope-βlakəʃtelupe-lope-βlakəʃtem,
lupe-lopem-βlakəʃte
Illative:lupe-lopeʃkemlupe-lope-βlakəʃ(ke)lupe-lope-βlakəʃkem,
lupe-lopem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:lupe-lopeʃemlupe-lope-βlakeʃlupe-lope-βlakeʃem,
lupe-lopem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года