Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:lut͡ɕo
Genitive:lut͡ɕən
Dative:lut͡ɕəlan
Accusative:lut͡ɕəm
Comparative:lut͡ɕəla
Comitative:lut͡ɕəge
Inessive:lut͡ɕəʃto
Illative:lut͡ɕəʃ(ko)
Lative:lut͡ɕeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:lut͡ɕem
2SG:lut͡ɕet
3SG:lut͡ɕəʒ(o)
1PL:lut͡ɕəna
2PL:lut͡ɕəda
3PL:lut͡ɕəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):lut͡ɕo-βlak
Plural (2):lut͡ɕo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:lut͡ɕəla
Sociative Plural:lut͡ɕəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:lut͡ɕemlut͡ɕo-βlaklut͡ɕo-βlakem,
lut͡ɕem-βlak
Genitive:lut͡ɕemənlut͡ɕo-βlakənlut͡ɕo-βlakemən,
lut͡ɕem-βlakən
Dative:lut͡ɕemlan,
lut͡ɕəlanem
lut͡ɕo-βlaklanlut͡ɕo-βlakemlan,
lut͡ɕem-βlaklan
Accusative:lut͡ɕeməmlut͡ɕo-βlakəmlut͡ɕo-βlakeməm,
lut͡ɕem-βlakəm
Comparative:lut͡ɕemla,
lut͡ɕəlam
lut͡ɕo-βlaklalut͡ɕo-βlakemla,
lut͡ɕem-βlakla
Comitative:lut͡ɕemgelut͡ɕo-βlakgelut͡ɕo-βlakemge,
lut͡ɕem-βlakge
Inessive:lut͡ɕəʃtemlut͡ɕo-βlakəʃtelut͡ɕo-βlakəʃtem,
lut͡ɕem-βlakəʃte
Illative:lut͡ɕəʃkemlut͡ɕo-βlakəʃ(ke)lut͡ɕo-βlakəʃkem,
lut͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:lut͡ɕeʃemlut͡ɕo-βlakeʃlut͡ɕo-βlakeʃem,
lut͡ɕem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года