 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | luškə̑šo |
| Genitive: | luškə̑šə̑n |
| Dative: | luškə̑šə̑lan |
| Accusative: | luškə̑šə̑m |
| Comparative: | luškə̑šə̑la |
| Comitative: | luškə̑šə̑ge |
| Inessive: | luškə̑šə̑što |
| Illative: | luškə̑šə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | luškə̑šeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | luškə̑šem |
| 2SG: | luškə̑šet |
| 3SG: | luškə̑šə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | luškə̑šə̑na |
| 2PL: | luškə̑šə̑da |
| 3PL: | luškə̑šə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | luškə̑šo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | luškə̑šo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | luškə̑šə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | luškə̑šə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | luškə̑šem | luškə̑šo-βlak | luškə̑šo-βlakem, luškə̑šem-βlak |
| Genitive: | luškə̑šemə̑n | luškə̑šo-βlakə̑n | luškə̑šo-βlakemə̑n, luškə̑šem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | luškə̑šemlan, luškə̑šə̑lanem | luškə̑šo-βlaklan | luškə̑šo-βlakemlan, luškə̑šem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | luškə̑šemə̑m | luškə̑šo-βlakə̑m | luškə̑šo-βlakemə̑m, luškə̑šem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | luškə̑šemla, luškə̑šə̑lam | luškə̑šo-βlakla | luškə̑šo-βlakemla, luškə̑šem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | luškə̑šemge | luškə̑šo-βlakge | luškə̑šo-βlakemge, luškə̑šem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | luškə̑šə̑štem | luškə̑šo-βlakə̑šte | luškə̑šo-βlakə̑štem, luškə̑šem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | luškə̑šə̑škem | luškə̑šo-βlakə̑š(ke) | luškə̑šo-βlakə̑škem, luškə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | luškə̑šešem | luškə̑šo-βlakeš | luškə̑šo-βlakešem, luškə̑šem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||