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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | luʃkəʃo |
| Genitive: | luʃkəʃən |
| Dative: | luʃkəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | luʃkəʃəm |
| Comparative: | luʃkəʃəla |
| Comitative: | luʃkəʃəge |
| Inessive: | luʃkəʃəʃto |
| Illative: | luʃkəʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | luʃkəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | luʃkəʃem |
| 2SG: | luʃkəʃet |
| 3SG: | luʃkəʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | luʃkəʃəna |
| 2PL: | luʃkəʃəda |
| 3PL: | luʃkəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | luʃkəʃo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | luʃkəʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | luʃkəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | luʃkəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | luʃkəʃem | luʃkəʃo-βlak | luʃkəʃo-βlakem, luʃkəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | luʃkəʃemən | luʃkəʃo-βlakən | luʃkəʃo-βlakemən, luʃkəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | luʃkəʃemlan, luʃkəʃəlanem | luʃkəʃo-βlaklan | luʃkəʃo-βlakemlan, luʃkəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | luʃkəʃeməm | luʃkəʃo-βlakəm | luʃkəʃo-βlakeməm, luʃkəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | luʃkəʃemla, luʃkəʃəlam | luʃkəʃo-βlakla | luʃkəʃo-βlakemla, luʃkəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | luʃkəʃemge | luʃkəʃo-βlakge | luʃkəʃo-βlakemge, luʃkəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | luʃkəʃəʃtem | luʃkəʃo-βlakəʃte | luʃkəʃo-βlakəʃtem, luʃkəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | luʃkəʃəʃkem | luʃkəʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | luʃkəʃo-βlakəʃkem, luʃkəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | luʃkəʃeʃem | luʃkəʃo-βlakeʃ | luʃkəʃo-βlakeʃem, luʃkəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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