Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ləβəʃara
Genitive:ləβəʃaran
Dative:ləβəʃaralan
Accusative:ləβəʃaram
Comparative:ləβəʃarala
Comitative:ləβəʃarage
Inessive:ləβəʃaraʃte
Illative:ləβəʃaraʃ(ke)
Lative:ləβəʃaraʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ləβəʃaram
2SG:ləβəʃarat
3SG:ləβəʃaraʒ(e)
1PL:ləβəʃarana
2PL:ləβəʃarada
3PL:ləβəʃaraʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ləβəʃara-βlak
Plural (2):ləβəʃara-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ləβəʃarala
Sociative Plural:ləβəʃaramət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ləβəʃaramləβəʃara-βlakləβəʃara-βlakem,
ləβəʃaram-βlak
Genitive:ləβəʃaramənləβəʃara-βlakənləβəʃara-βlakemən,
ləβəʃaram-βlakən
Dative:ləβəʃaramlan,
ləβəʃaralanem
ləβəʃara-βlaklanləβəʃara-βlakemlan,
ləβəʃaram-βlaklan
Accusative:ləβəʃaraməmləβəʃara-βlakəmləβəʃara-βlakeməm,
ləβəʃaram-βlakəm
Comparative:ləβəʃaramla,
ləβəʃaralam
ləβəʃara-βlaklaləβəʃara-βlakemla,
ləβəʃaram-βlakla
Comitative:ləβəʃaramgeləβəʃara-βlakgeləβəʃara-βlakemge,
ləβəʃaram-βlakge
Inessive:ləβəʃaraʃtemləβəʃara-βlakəʃteləβəʃara-βlakəʃtem,
ləβəʃaram-βlakəʃte
Illative:ləβəʃaraʃkemləβəʃara-βlakəʃ(ke)ləβəʃara-βlakəʃkem,
ləβəʃaram-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ləβəʃaraʃemləβəʃara-βlakeʃləβəʃara-βlakeʃem,
ləβəʃaram-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023