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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | лыржа |
| Genitive: | лыржан |
| Dative: | лыржалан |
| Accusative: | лыржам |
| Comparative: | лыржала |
| Comitative: | лыржаге |
| Inessive: | лыржаште |
| Illative: | лыржаш(ке) |
| Lative: | лыржаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | лыржам |
| 2SG: | лыржат |
| 3SG: | лыржаж(е) |
| 1PL: | лыржана |
| 2PL: | лыржада |
| 3PL: | лыржашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | лыржа-влак |
| Plural (2): | лыржа-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | лыржала |
| Sociative Plural: | лыржамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | лыржам | лыржа-влак | лыржа-влакем, лыржам-влак |
| Genitive: | лыржамын | лыржа-влакын | лыржа-влакемын, лыржам-влакын |
| Dative: | лыржамлан, лыржаланем | лыржа-влаклан | лыржа-влакемлан, лыржам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | лыржамым | лыржа-влакым | лыржа-влакемым, лыржам-влакым |
| Comparative: | лыржамла, лыржалам | лыржа-влакла | лыржа-влакемла, лыржам-влакла |
| Comitative: | лыржамге | лыржа-влакге | лыржа-влакемге, лыржам-влакге |
| Inessive: | лыржаштем | лыржа-влакыште | лыржа-влакыштем, лыржам-влакыште |
| Illative: | лыржашкем | лыржа-влакыш(ке) | лыржа-влакышкем, лыржам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | лыржашем | лыржа-влакеш | лыржа-влакешем, лыржам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||