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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕø |
| Genitive: | ləstanβynt͡ɕən |
| Dative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəlan |
| Accusative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəm |
| Comparative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəla |
| Comitative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəge |
| Inessive: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəʃtø |
| Illative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ləstanβynt͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | ləstanβynt͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəna |
| 2PL: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəda |
| 3PL: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕem | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlak | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakem, ləstanβynt͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ləstanβynt͡ɕemən | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakən | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakemən, ləstanβynt͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕemlan, ləstanβynt͡ɕəlanem | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlaklan | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakemlan, ləstanβynt͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕeməm | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakəm | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakeməm, ləstanβynt͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕemla, ləstanβynt͡ɕəlam | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakla | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakemla, ləstanβynt͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕemge | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakge | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakemge, ləstanβynt͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəʃtem | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakəʃte | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakəʃtem, ləstanβynt͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕəʃkem | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakəʃ(ke) | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakəʃkem, ləstanβynt͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ləstanβynt͡ɕeʃem | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakeʃ | ləstanβynt͡ɕø-βlakeʃem, ləstanβynt͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||