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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ləstan |
| Genitive: | ləstanən |
| Dative: | ləstanlan |
| Accusative: | ləstanəm |
| Comparative: | ləstanla |
| Comitative: | ləstange |
| Inessive: | ləstanəʃte |
| Illative: | ləstanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ləstaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ləstanem |
| 2SG: | ləstanet |
| 3SG: | ləstanʒe |
| 1PL: | ləstanːa |
| 2PL: | ləstanda |
| 3PL: | ləstanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ləstan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ləstan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ləstanla |
| Sociative Plural: | ləstanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ləstanem | ləstan-βlak | ləstan-βlakem, ləstanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ləstanemən | ləstan-βlakən | ləstan-βlakemən, ləstanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ləstanemlan, ləstanlanem | ləstan-βlaklan | ləstan-βlakemlan, ləstanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ləstaneməm | ləstan-βlakəm | ləstan-βlakeməm, ləstanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ləstanemla, ləstanlam | ləstan-βlakla | ləstan-βlakemla, ləstanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ləstanemge | ləstan-βlakge | ləstan-βlakemge, ləstanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ləstanəʃtem | ləstan-βlakəʃte | ləstan-βlakəʃtem, ləstanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ləstanəʃkem | ləstan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ləstan-βlakəʃkem, ləstanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ləstaneʃem | ləstan-βlakeʃ | ləstan-βlakeʃem, ləstanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||