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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lə̑štašner |
| Genitive: | lə̑štašnerə̑n |
| Dative: | lə̑štašnerlan |
| Accusative: | lə̑štašnerə̑m |
| Comparative: | lə̑štašnerla |
| Comitative: | lə̑štašnerge |
| Inessive: | lə̑štašnerə̑šte |
| Illative: | lə̑štašnerə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lə̑štašnereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lə̑štašnerem |
| 2SG: | lə̑štašneret |
| 3SG: | lə̑štašnerže |
| 1PL: | lə̑štašnerna |
| 2PL: | lə̑štašnerda |
| 3PL: | lə̑štašnerə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lə̑štašner-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lə̑štašner-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lə̑štašnerla |
| Sociative Plural: | lə̑štašnermə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lə̑štašnerem | lə̑štašner-βlak | lə̑štašner-βlakem, lə̑štašnerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lə̑štašneremə̑n | lə̑štašner-βlakə̑n | lə̑štašner-βlakemə̑n, lə̑štašnerem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lə̑štašneremlan, lə̑štašnerlanem | lə̑štašner-βlaklan | lə̑štašner-βlakemlan, lə̑štašnerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lə̑štašneremə̑m | lə̑štašner-βlakə̑m | lə̑štašner-βlakemə̑m, lə̑štašnerem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lə̑štašneremla, lə̑štašnerlam | lə̑štašner-βlakla | lə̑štašner-βlakemla, lə̑štašnerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lə̑štašneremge | lə̑štašner-βlakge | lə̑štašner-βlakemge, lə̑štašnerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lə̑štašnerə̑štem | lə̑štašner-βlakə̑šte | lə̑štašner-βlakə̑štem, lə̑štašnerem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lə̑štašnerə̑škem | lə̑štašner-βlakə̑š(ke) | lə̑štašner-βlakə̑škem, lə̑štašnerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lə̑štašnerešem | lə̑štašner-βlakeš | lə̑štašner-βlakešem, lə̑štašnerem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||