 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lə̑štkata |
| Genitive: | lə̑štkatan |
| Dative: | lə̑štkatalan |
| Accusative: | lə̑štkatam |
| Comparative: | lə̑štkatala |
| Comitative: | lə̑štkatage |
| Inessive: | lə̑štkatašte |
| Illative: | lə̑štkataš(ke) |
| Lative: | lə̑štkataš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lə̑štkatam |
| 2SG: | lə̑štkatat |
| 3SG: | lə̑štkataž(e) |
| 1PL: | lə̑štkatana |
| 2PL: | lə̑štkatada |
| 3PL: | lə̑štkatašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lə̑štkata-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lə̑štkata-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | lə̑štkatala |
| Sociative Plural: | lə̑štkatamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lə̑štkatam | lə̑štkata-βlak | lə̑štkata-βlakem, lə̑štkatam-βlak |
| Genitive: | lə̑štkatamə̑n | lə̑štkata-βlakə̑n | lə̑štkata-βlakemə̑n, lə̑štkatam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | lə̑štkatamlan, lə̑štkatalanem | lə̑štkata-βlaklan | lə̑štkata-βlakemlan, lə̑štkatam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lə̑štkatamə̑m | lə̑štkata-βlakə̑m | lə̑štkata-βlakemə̑m, lə̑štkatam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | lə̑štkatamla, lə̑štkatalam | lə̑štkata-βlakla | lə̑štkata-βlakemla, lə̑štkatam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lə̑štkatamge | lə̑štkata-βlakge | lə̑štkata-βlakemge, lə̑štkatam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lə̑štkataštem | lə̑štkata-βlakə̑šte | lə̑štkata-βlakə̑štem, lə̑štkatam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | lə̑štkataškem | lə̑štkata-βlakə̑š(ke) | lə̑štkata-βlakə̑škem, lə̑štkatam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | lə̑štkatašem | lə̑štkata-βlakeš | lə̑štkata-βlakešem, lə̑štkatam-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||